Sat Nov 1 06:29:18 2008

Asterisk developer's documentation


rtp.h File Reference

Supports RTP and RTCP with Symmetric RTP support for NAT traversal. More...

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include "asterisk/frame.h"
#include "asterisk/io.h"
#include "asterisk/sched.h"
#include "asterisk/channel.h"
#include "asterisk/linkedlists.h"

Include dependency graph for rtp.h:

This graph shows which files directly or indirectly include this file:

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures

struct  ast_rtp_protocol
struct  ast_rtp_quality

Defines

#define AST_RTP_CISCO_DTMF   (1 << 2)
#define AST_RTP_CN   (1 << 1)
#define AST_RTP_DTMF   (1 << 0)
#define AST_RTP_MAX   AST_RTP_CISCO_DTMF
#define FLAG_3389_WARNING   (1 << 0)
#define MAX_RTP_PT   256

Typedefs

typedef int(*) ast_rtp_callback (struct ast_rtp *rtp, struct ast_frame *f, void *data)

Enumerations

enum  ast_rtp_get_result { AST_RTP_GET_FAILED = 0, AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL, AST_RTP_TRY_NATIVE }
enum  ast_rtp_options { AST_RTP_OPT_G726_NONSTANDARD = (1 << 0) }

Functions

int ast_rtcp_fd (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
ast_frameast_rtcp_read (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
int ast_rtcp_send_h261fur (void *data)
 Send an H.261 fast update request. Some devices need this rather than the XML message in SIP.
size_t ast_rtp_alloc_size (void)
 Get the amount of space required to hold an RTP session.
int ast_rtp_bridge (struct ast_channel *c0, struct ast_channel *c1, int flags, struct ast_frame **fo, struct ast_channel **rc, int timeoutms)
 Bridge calls. If possible and allowed, initiate re-invite so the peers exchange media directly outside of Asterisk.
int ast_rtp_codec_getformat (int pt)
ast_codec_prefast_rtp_codec_getpref (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
int ast_rtp_codec_setpref (struct ast_rtp *rtp, struct ast_codec_pref *prefs)
void ast_rtp_destroy (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
int ast_rtp_early_bridge (struct ast_channel *dest, struct ast_channel *src)
 If possible, create an early bridge directly between the devices without having to send a re-invite later.
int ast_rtp_fd (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
ast_rtpast_rtp_get_bridged (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
void ast_rtp_get_current_formats (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int *astFormats, int *nonAstFormats)
 Return the union of all of the codecs that were set by rtp_set...() calls They're returned as two distinct sets: AST_FORMATs, and AST_RTPs.
int ast_rtp_get_peer (struct ast_rtp *rtp, struct sockaddr_in *them)
char * ast_rtp_get_quality (struct ast_rtp *rtp, struct ast_rtp_quality *qual)
 Return RTCP quality string.
int ast_rtp_get_rtpholdtimeout (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
 Get rtp hold timeout.
int ast_rtp_get_rtpkeepalive (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
 Get RTP keepalive interval.
int ast_rtp_get_rtptimeout (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
 Get rtp timeout.
void ast_rtp_get_us (struct ast_rtp *rtp, struct sockaddr_in *us)
int ast_rtp_getnat (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
void ast_rtp_init (void)
 Initialize the RTP system in Asterisk.
int ast_rtp_lookup_code (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int isAstFormat, int code)
 Looks up an RTP code out of our *static* outbound list.
char * ast_rtp_lookup_mime_multiple (char *buf, size_t size, const int capability, const int isAstFormat, enum ast_rtp_options options)
 Build a string of MIME subtype names from a capability list.
const char * ast_rtp_lookup_mime_subtype (int isAstFormat, int code, enum ast_rtp_options options)
 Mapping an Asterisk code into a MIME subtype (string):.
rtpPayloadType ast_rtp_lookup_pt (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int pt)
 Mapping between RTP payload format codes and Asterisk codes:.
int ast_rtp_make_compatible (struct ast_channel *dest, struct ast_channel *src, int media)
ast_rtpast_rtp_new (struct sched_context *sched, struct io_context *io, int rtcpenable, int callbackmode)
 Initializate a RTP session.
void ast_rtp_new_init (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
 Initialize a new RTP structure.
void ast_rtp_new_source (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
ast_rtpast_rtp_new_with_bindaddr (struct sched_context *sched, struct io_context *io, int rtcpenable, int callbackmode, struct in_addr in)
 Initializate a RTP session using an in_addr structure.
int ast_rtp_proto_register (struct ast_rtp_protocol *proto)
 Register interface to channel driver.
void ast_rtp_proto_unregister (struct ast_rtp_protocol *proto)
 Unregister interface to channel driver.
void ast_rtp_pt_clear (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
 Setting RTP payload types from lines in a SDP description:.
void ast_rtp_pt_copy (struct ast_rtp *dest, struct ast_rtp *src)
 Copy payload types between RTP structures.
void ast_rtp_pt_default (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
 Set payload types to defaults.
ast_frameast_rtp_read (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
int ast_rtp_reload (void)
void ast_rtp_reset (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
int ast_rtp_sendcng (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int level)
 generate comfort noice (CNG)
int ast_rtp_senddigit_begin (struct ast_rtp *rtp, char digit)
 Send begin frames for DTMF.
int ast_rtp_senddigit_end (struct ast_rtp *rtp, char digit)
void ast_rtp_set_callback (struct ast_rtp *rtp, ast_rtp_callback callback)
void ast_rtp_set_data (struct ast_rtp *rtp, void *data)
void ast_rtp_set_m_type (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int pt)
 Activate payload type.
void ast_rtp_set_peer (struct ast_rtp *rtp, struct sockaddr_in *them)
void ast_rtp_set_rtpholdtimeout (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int timeout)
 Set rtp hold timeout.
void ast_rtp_set_rtpkeepalive (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int period)
 set RTP keepalive interval
int ast_rtp_set_rtpmap_type (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int pt, char *mimeType, char *mimeSubtype, enum ast_rtp_options options)
 Initiate payload type to a known MIME media type for a codec.
void ast_rtp_set_rtptimeout (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int timeout)
 Set rtp timeout.
void ast_rtp_set_rtptimers_onhold (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
void ast_rtp_setdtmf (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int dtmf)
 Indicate whether this RTP session is carrying DTMF or not.
void ast_rtp_setdtmfcompensate (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int compensate)
 Compensate for devices that send RFC2833 packets all at once.
void ast_rtp_setnat (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int nat)
void ast_rtp_setstun (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int stun_enable)
 Enable STUN capability.
int ast_rtp_settos (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int tos)
void ast_rtp_stop (struct ast_rtp *rtp)
void ast_rtp_stun_request (struct ast_rtp *rtp, struct sockaddr_in *suggestion, const char *username)
void ast_rtp_unset_m_type (struct ast_rtp *rtp, int pt)
 clear payload type
int ast_rtp_write (struct ast_rtp *rtp, struct ast_frame *f)


Detailed Description

Supports RTP and RTCP with Symmetric RTP support for NAT traversal.

RTP is defined in RFC 3550.

Definition in file rtp.h.


Define Documentation

#define AST_RTP_CISCO_DTMF   (1 << 2)

DTMF (Cisco Proprietary)

Definition at line 47 of file rtp.h.

Referenced by ast_rtp_read().

#define AST_RTP_CN   (1 << 1)

'Comfort Noise' (RFC3389)

Definition at line 45 of file rtp.h.

Referenced by ast_rtp_read(), and ast_rtp_sendcng().

#define AST_RTP_DTMF   (1 << 0)

DTMF (RFC2833)

Definition at line 43 of file rtp.h.

Referenced by add_noncodec_to_sdp(), ast_rtp_read(), ast_rtp_senddigit_begin(), bridge_p2p_rtp_write(), check_user_full(), create_addr(), create_addr_from_peer(), oh323_alloc(), oh323_request(), process_sdp(), sip_alloc(), and sip_dtmfmode().

#define AST_RTP_MAX   AST_RTP_CISCO_DTMF

Maximum RTP-specific code

Definition at line 49 of file rtp.h.

Referenced by add_sdp(), and ast_rtp_lookup_mime_multiple().

#define FLAG_3389_WARNING   (1 << 0)

Definition at line 93 of file rtp.h.

#define MAX_RTP_PT   256

Definition at line 51 of file rtp.h.

Referenced by ast_rtp_get_current_formats(), ast_rtp_lookup_code(), ast_rtp_lookup_pt(), ast_rtp_pt_clear(), ast_rtp_pt_copy(), ast_rtp_pt_default(), ast_rtp_set_m_type(), ast_rtp_set_rtpmap_type(), ast_rtp_unset_m_type(), and process_sdp().


Typedef Documentation

typedef int(*) ast_rtp_callback(struct ast_rtp *rtp, struct ast_frame *f, void *data)

Definition at line 95 of file rtp.h.


Enumeration Type Documentation

enum ast_rtp_get_result

Enumerator:
AST_RTP_GET_FAILED  Failed to find the RTP structure
AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL  RTP structure exists but true native bridge can not occur so try partial
AST_RTP_TRY_NATIVE  RTP structure exists and native bridge can occur

Definition at line 57 of file rtp.h.

00057                         {
00058    /*! Failed to find the RTP structure */
00059    AST_RTP_GET_FAILED = 0,
00060    /*! RTP structure exists but true native bridge can not occur so try partial */
00061    AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL,
00062    /*! RTP structure exists and native bridge can occur */
00063    AST_RTP_TRY_NATIVE,
00064 };

enum ast_rtp_options

Enumerator:
AST_RTP_OPT_G726_NONSTANDARD 

Definition at line 53 of file rtp.h.

00053                      {
00054    AST_RTP_OPT_G726_NONSTANDARD = (1 << 0),
00055 };


Function Documentation

int ast_rtcp_fd ( struct ast_rtp rtp  ) 

Definition at line 518 of file rtp.c.

References ast_rtp::rtcp, and ast_rtcp::s.

Referenced by __oh323_new(), __oh323_rtp_create(), __oh323_update_info(), gtalk_new(), sip_new(), and start_rtp().

00519 {
00520    if (rtp->rtcp)
00521       return rtp->rtcp->s;
00522    return -1;
00523 }

struct ast_frame* ast_rtcp_read ( struct ast_rtp rtp  ) 

Definition at line 827 of file rtp.c.

References ast_rtcp::accumulated_transit, ast_assert, AST_CONTROL_VIDUPDATE, AST_FRAME_CONTROL, AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET, ast_inet_ntoa(), ast_log(), ast_null_frame, ast_verbose(), ast_frame::datalen, errno, ast_rtp::f, f, ast_frame::frametype, len, LOG_DEBUG, LOG_WARNING, ast_frame::mallocd, ast_rtcp::maxrtt, ast_rtcp::minrtt, ast_rtp::nat, option_debug, ast_rtcp::reported_jitter, ast_rtcp::reported_lost, ast_rtp::rtcp, rtcp_debug_test_addr(), RTCP_PT_BYE, RTCP_PT_FUR, RTCP_PT_RR, RTCP_PT_SDES, RTCP_PT_SR, ast_rtcp::rtt, ast_rtcp::rxlsr, ast_rtcp::s, ast_frame::samples, ast_rtcp::soc, ast_rtcp::spc, ast_frame::src, ast_frame::subclass, ast_rtcp::them, ast_rtcp::themrxlsr, and timeval2ntp().

Referenced by oh323_read(), sip_rtp_read(), and skinny_rtp_read().

00828 {
00829    socklen_t len;
00830    int position, i, packetwords;
00831    int res;
00832    struct sockaddr_in sin;
00833    unsigned int rtcpdata[8192 + AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET];
00834    unsigned int *rtcpheader;
00835    int pt;
00836    struct timeval now;
00837    unsigned int length;
00838    int rc;
00839    double rttsec;
00840    uint64_t rtt = 0;
00841    unsigned int dlsr;
00842    unsigned int lsr;
00843    unsigned int msw;
00844    unsigned int lsw;
00845    unsigned int comp;
00846    struct ast_frame *f = &ast_null_frame;
00847    
00848    if (!rtp || !rtp->rtcp)
00849       return &ast_null_frame;
00850 
00851    len = sizeof(sin);
00852    
00853    res = recvfrom(rtp->rtcp->s, rtcpdata + AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET, sizeof(rtcpdata) - sizeof(unsigned int) * AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET,
00854                0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, &len);
00855    rtcpheader = (unsigned int *)(rtcpdata + AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET);
00856    
00857    if (res < 0) {
00858       ast_assert(errno != EBADF);
00859       if (errno != EAGAIN) {
00860          ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "RTCP Read error: %s.  Hanging up.\n", strerror(errno));
00861          return NULL;
00862       }
00863       return &ast_null_frame;
00864    }
00865 
00866    packetwords = res / 4;
00867    
00868    if (rtp->nat) {
00869       /* Send to whoever sent to us */
00870       if ((rtp->rtcp->them.sin_addr.s_addr != sin.sin_addr.s_addr) ||
00871           (rtp->rtcp->them.sin_port != sin.sin_port)) {
00872          memcpy(&rtp->rtcp->them, &sin, sizeof(rtp->rtcp->them));
00873          if (option_debug || rtpdebug)
00874             ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "RTCP NAT: Got RTCP from other end. Now sending to address %s:%d\n", ast_inet_ntoa(rtp->rtcp->them.sin_addr), ntohs(rtp->rtcp->them.sin_port));
00875       }
00876    }
00877 
00878    if (option_debug)
00879       ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Got RTCP report of %d bytes\n", res);
00880 
00881    /* Process a compound packet */
00882    position = 0;
00883    while (position < packetwords) {
00884       i = position;
00885       length = ntohl(rtcpheader[i]);
00886       pt = (length & 0xff0000) >> 16;
00887       rc = (length & 0x1f000000) >> 24;
00888       length &= 0xffff;
00889     
00890       if ((i + length) > packetwords) {
00891          ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "RTCP Read too short\n");
00892          return &ast_null_frame;
00893       }
00894       
00895       if (rtcp_debug_test_addr(&sin)) {
00896          ast_verbose("\n\nGot RTCP from %s:%d\n", ast_inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr), ntohs(sin.sin_port));
00897          ast_verbose("PT: %d(%s)\n", pt, (pt == 200) ? "Sender Report" : (pt == 201) ? "Receiver Report" : (pt == 192) ? "H.261 FUR" : "Unknown");
00898          ast_verbose("Reception reports: %d\n", rc);
00899          ast_verbose("SSRC of sender: %u\n", rtcpheader[i + 1]);
00900       }
00901     
00902       i += 2; /* Advance past header and ssrc */
00903       
00904       switch (pt) {
00905       case RTCP_PT_SR:
00906          gettimeofday(&rtp->rtcp->rxlsr,NULL); /* To be able to populate the dlsr */
00907          rtp->rtcp->spc = ntohl(rtcpheader[i+3]);
00908          rtp->rtcp->soc = ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 4]);
00909          rtp->rtcp->themrxlsr = ((ntohl(rtcpheader[i]) & 0x0000ffff) << 16) | ((ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 1]) & 0xffff0000) >> 16); /* Going to LSR in RR*/
00910     
00911          if (rtcp_debug_test_addr(&sin)) {
00912             ast_verbose("NTP timestamp: %lu.%010lu\n", (unsigned long) ntohl(rtcpheader[i]), (unsigned long) ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 1]) * 4096);
00913             ast_verbose("RTP timestamp: %lu\n", (unsigned long) ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 2]));
00914             ast_verbose("SPC: %lu\tSOC: %lu\n", (unsigned long) ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 3]), (unsigned long) ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 4]));
00915          }
00916          i += 5;
00917          if (rc < 1)
00918             break;
00919          /* Intentional fall through */
00920       case RTCP_PT_RR:
00921          /* Don't handle multiple reception reports (rc > 1) yet */
00922          /* Calculate RTT per RFC */
00923          gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
00924          timeval2ntp(now, &msw, &lsw);
00925          if (ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 4]) && ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 5])) { /* We must have the LSR && DLSR */
00926             comp = ((msw & 0xffff) << 16) | ((lsw & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
00927             lsr = ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 4]);
00928             dlsr = ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 5]);
00929             rtt = comp - lsr - dlsr;
00930 
00931             /* Convert end to end delay to usec (keeping the calculation in 64bit space)
00932                sess->ee_delay = (eedelay * 1000) / 65536; */
00933             if (rtt < 4294) {
00934                 rtt = (rtt * 1000000) >> 16;
00935             } else {
00936                 rtt = (rtt * 1000) >> 16;
00937                 rtt *= 1000;
00938             }
00939             rtt = rtt / 1000.;
00940             rttsec = rtt / 1000.;
00941 
00942             if (comp - dlsr >= lsr) {
00943                rtp->rtcp->accumulated_transit += rttsec;
00944                rtp->rtcp->rtt = rttsec;
00945                if (rtp->rtcp->maxrtt<rttsec)
00946                   rtp->rtcp->maxrtt = rttsec;
00947                if (rtp->rtcp->minrtt>rttsec)
00948                   rtp->rtcp->minrtt = rttsec;
00949             } else if (rtcp_debug_test_addr(&sin)) {
00950                ast_verbose("Internal RTCP NTP clock skew detected: "
00951                         "lsr=%u, now=%u, dlsr=%u (%d:%03dms), "
00952                         "diff=%d\n",
00953                         lsr, comp, dlsr, dlsr / 65536,
00954                         (dlsr % 65536) * 1000 / 65536,
00955                         dlsr - (comp - lsr));
00956             }
00957          }
00958 
00959          rtp->rtcp->reported_jitter = ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 3]);
00960          rtp->rtcp->reported_lost = ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 1]) & 0xffffff;
00961          if (rtcp_debug_test_addr(&sin)) {
00962             ast_verbose("  Fraction lost: %ld\n", (((long) ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 1]) & 0xff000000) >> 24));
00963             ast_verbose("  Packets lost so far: %d\n", rtp->rtcp->reported_lost);
00964             ast_verbose("  Highest sequence number: %ld\n", (long) (ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 2]) & 0xffff));
00965             ast_verbose("  Sequence number cycles: %ld\n", (long) (ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 2]) & 0xffff) >> 16);
00966             ast_verbose("  Interarrival jitter: %u\n", rtp->rtcp->reported_jitter);
00967             ast_verbose("  Last SR(our NTP): %lu.%010lu\n",(unsigned long) ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 4]) >> 16,((unsigned long) ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 4]) << 16) * 4096);
00968             ast_verbose("  DLSR: %4.4f (sec)\n",ntohl(rtcpheader[i + 5])/65536.0);
00969             if (rtt)
00970                ast_verbose("  RTT: %lu(sec)\n", (unsigned long) rtt);
00971          }
00972          break;
00973       case RTCP_PT_FUR:
00974          if (rtcp_debug_test_addr(&sin))
00975             ast_verbose("Received an RTCP Fast Update Request\n");
00976          rtp->f.frametype = AST_FRAME_CONTROL;
00977          rtp->f.subclass = AST_CONTROL_VIDUPDATE;
00978          rtp->f.datalen = 0;
00979          rtp->f.samples = 0;
00980          rtp->f.mallocd = 0;
00981          rtp->f.src = "RTP";
00982          f = &rtp->f;
00983          break;
00984       case RTCP_PT_SDES:
00985          if (rtcp_debug_test_addr(&sin))
00986             ast_verbose("Received an SDES from %s:%d\n", ast_inet_ntoa(rtp->rtcp->them.sin_addr), ntohs(rtp->rtcp->them.sin_port));
00987          break;
00988       case RTCP_PT_BYE:
00989          if (rtcp_debug_test_addr(&sin))
00990             ast_verbose("Received a BYE from %s:%d\n", ast_inet_ntoa(rtp->rtcp->them.sin_addr), ntohs(rtp->rtcp->them.sin_port));
00991          break;
00992       default:
00993          if (option_debug)
00994             ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Unknown RTCP packet (pt=%d) received from %s:%d\n", pt, ast_inet_ntoa(rtp->rtcp->them.sin_addr), ntohs(rtp->rtcp->them.sin_port));
00995          break;
00996       }
00997       position += (length + 1);
00998    }
00999          
01000    return f;
01001 }

int ast_rtcp_send_h261fur ( void *  data  ) 

Send an H.261 fast update request. Some devices need this rather than the XML message in SIP.

Definition at line 2347 of file rtp.c.

References ast_rtcp_write(), ast_rtp::rtcp, and ast_rtcp::sendfur.

02348 {
02349    struct ast_rtp *rtp = data;
02350    int res;
02351 
02352    rtp->rtcp->sendfur = 1;
02353    res = ast_rtcp_write(data);
02354    
02355    return res;
02356 }

size_t ast_rtp_alloc_size ( void   ) 

Get the amount of space required to hold an RTP session.

Returns:
number of bytes required

Definition at line 398 of file rtp.c.

Referenced by process_sdp().

00399 {
00400    return sizeof(struct ast_rtp);
00401 }

int ast_rtp_bridge ( struct ast_channel c0,
struct ast_channel c1,
int  flags,
struct ast_frame **  fo,
struct ast_channel **  rc,
int  timeoutms 
)

Bridge calls. If possible and allowed, initiate re-invite so the peers exchange media directly outside of Asterisk.

Definition at line 3285 of file rtp.c.

References AST_BRIDGE_FAILED, AST_BRIDGE_FAILED_NOWARN, ast_channel_lock, ast_channel_trylock, ast_channel_unlock, ast_check_hangup(), ast_codec_pref_getsize(), ast_log(), AST_RTP_GET_FAILED, AST_RTP_TRY_NATIVE, AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL, ast_set_flag, ast_test_flag, ast_verbose(), bridge_native_loop(), bridge_p2p_loop(), ast_format_list::cur_ms, FLAG_HAS_DTMF, FLAG_P2P_NEED_DTMF, ast_rtp_protocol::get_codec, get_proto(), ast_rtp_protocol::get_rtp_info, ast_rtp_protocol::get_vrtp_info, LOG_WARNING, option_debug, option_verbose, ast_rtp::pref, ast_channel::rawreadformat, ast_channel::rawwriteformat, ast_channel_tech::send_digit_begin, ast_channel::tech, ast_channel::tech_pvt, and VERBOSE_PREFIX_3.

03286 {
03287    struct ast_rtp *p0 = NULL, *p1 = NULL;    /* Audio RTP Channels */
03288    struct ast_rtp *vp0 = NULL, *vp1 = NULL;  /* Video RTP channels */
03289    struct ast_rtp_protocol *pr0 = NULL, *pr1 = NULL;
03290    enum ast_rtp_get_result audio_p0_res = AST_RTP_GET_FAILED, video_p0_res = AST_RTP_GET_FAILED;
03291    enum ast_rtp_get_result audio_p1_res = AST_RTP_GET_FAILED, video_p1_res = AST_RTP_GET_FAILED;
03292    enum ast_bridge_result res = AST_BRIDGE_FAILED;
03293    int codec0 = 0, codec1 = 0;
03294    void *pvt0 = NULL, *pvt1 = NULL;
03295 
03296    /* Lock channels */
03297    ast_channel_lock(c0);
03298    while(ast_channel_trylock(c1)) {
03299       ast_channel_unlock(c0);
03300       usleep(1);
03301       ast_channel_lock(c0);
03302    }
03303 
03304    /* Ensure neither channel got hungup during lock avoidance */
03305    if (ast_check_hangup(c0) || ast_check_hangup(c1)) {
03306       ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Got hangup while attempting to bridge '%s' and '%s'\n", c0->name, c1->name);
03307       ast_channel_unlock(c0);
03308       ast_channel_unlock(c1);
03309       return AST_BRIDGE_FAILED;
03310    }
03311       
03312    /* Find channel driver interfaces */
03313    if (!(pr0 = get_proto(c0))) {
03314       ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Can't find native functions for channel '%s'\n", c0->name);
03315       ast_channel_unlock(c0);
03316       ast_channel_unlock(c1);
03317       return AST_BRIDGE_FAILED;
03318    }
03319    if (!(pr1 = get_proto(c1))) {
03320       ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Can't find native functions for channel '%s'\n", c1->name);
03321       ast_channel_unlock(c0);
03322       ast_channel_unlock(c1);
03323       return AST_BRIDGE_FAILED;
03324    }
03325 
03326    /* Get channel specific interface structures */
03327    pvt0 = c0->tech_pvt;
03328    pvt1 = c1->tech_pvt;
03329 
03330    /* Get audio and video interface (if native bridge is possible) */
03331    audio_p0_res = pr0->get_rtp_info(c0, &p0);
03332    video_p0_res = pr0->get_vrtp_info ? pr0->get_vrtp_info(c0, &vp0) : AST_RTP_GET_FAILED;
03333    audio_p1_res = pr1->get_rtp_info(c1, &p1);
03334    video_p1_res = pr1->get_vrtp_info ? pr1->get_vrtp_info(c1, &vp1) : AST_RTP_GET_FAILED;
03335 
03336    /* If we are carrying video, and both sides are not reinviting... then fail the native bridge */
03337    if (video_p0_res != AST_RTP_GET_FAILED && (audio_p0_res != AST_RTP_TRY_NATIVE || video_p0_res != AST_RTP_TRY_NATIVE))
03338       audio_p0_res = AST_RTP_GET_FAILED;
03339    if (video_p1_res != AST_RTP_GET_FAILED && (audio_p1_res != AST_RTP_TRY_NATIVE || video_p1_res != AST_RTP_TRY_NATIVE))
03340       audio_p1_res = AST_RTP_GET_FAILED;
03341 
03342    /* Check if a bridge is possible (partial/native) */
03343    if (audio_p0_res == AST_RTP_GET_FAILED || audio_p1_res == AST_RTP_GET_FAILED) {
03344       /* Somebody doesn't want to play... */
03345       ast_channel_unlock(c0);
03346       ast_channel_unlock(c1);
03347       return AST_BRIDGE_FAILED_NOWARN;
03348    }
03349 
03350    /* If we need to feed DTMF frames into the core then only do a partial native bridge */
03351    if (ast_test_flag(p0, FLAG_HAS_DTMF) && (flags & AST_BRIDGE_DTMF_CHANNEL_0)) {
03352       ast_set_flag(p0, FLAG_P2P_NEED_DTMF);
03353       audio_p0_res = AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL;
03354    }
03355 
03356    if (ast_test_flag(p1, FLAG_HAS_DTMF) && (flags & AST_BRIDGE_DTMF_CHANNEL_1)) {
03357       ast_set_flag(p1, FLAG_P2P_NEED_DTMF);
03358       audio_p1_res = AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL;
03359    }
03360 
03361    /* If both sides are not using the same method of DTMF transmission 
03362     * (ie: one is RFC2833, other is INFO... then we can not do direct media. 
03363     * --------------------------------------------------
03364     * | DTMF Mode |  HAS_DTMF  |  Accepts Begin Frames |
03365     * |-----------|------------|-----------------------|
03366     * | Inband    | False      | True                  |
03367     * | RFC2833   | True       | True                  |
03368     * | SIP INFO  | False      | False                 |
03369     * --------------------------------------------------
03370     * However, if DTMF from both channels is being monitored by the core, then
03371     * we can still do packet-to-packet bridging, because passing through the 
03372     * core will handle DTMF mode translation.
03373     */
03374    if ( (ast_test_flag(p0, FLAG_HAS_DTMF) != ast_test_flag(p1, FLAG_HAS_DTMF)) ||
03375        (!c0->tech->send_digit_begin != !c1->tech->send_digit_begin)) {
03376       if (!ast_test_flag(p0, FLAG_P2P_NEED_DTMF) || !ast_test_flag(p1, FLAG_P2P_NEED_DTMF)) {
03377          ast_channel_unlock(c0);
03378          ast_channel_unlock(c1);
03379          return AST_BRIDGE_FAILED_NOWARN;
03380       }
03381       audio_p0_res = AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL;
03382       audio_p1_res = AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL;
03383    }
03384 
03385    /* If we need to feed frames into the core don't do a P2P bridge */
03386    if ((audio_p0_res == AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL && ast_test_flag(p0, FLAG_P2P_NEED_DTMF)) ||
03387        (audio_p1_res == AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL && ast_test_flag(p1, FLAG_P2P_NEED_DTMF))) {
03388       ast_channel_unlock(c0);
03389       ast_channel_unlock(c1);
03390       return AST_BRIDGE_FAILED_NOWARN;
03391    }
03392 
03393    /* Get codecs from both sides */
03394    codec0 = pr0->get_codec ? pr0->get_codec(c0) : 0;
03395    codec1 = pr1->get_codec ? pr1->get_codec(c1) : 0;
03396    if (codec0 && codec1 && !(codec0 & codec1)) {
03397       /* Hey, we can't do native bridging if both parties speak different codecs */
03398       if (option_debug)
03399          ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Channel codec0 = %d is not codec1 = %d, cannot native bridge in RTP.\n", codec0, codec1);
03400       ast_channel_unlock(c0);
03401       ast_channel_unlock(c1);
03402       return AST_BRIDGE_FAILED_NOWARN;
03403    }
03404 
03405    /* If either side can only do a partial bridge, then don't try for a true native bridge */
03406    if (audio_p0_res == AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL || audio_p1_res == AST_RTP_TRY_PARTIAL) {
03407       struct ast_format_list fmt0, fmt1;
03408 
03409       /* In order to do Packet2Packet bridging both sides must be in the same rawread/rawwrite */
03410       if (c0->rawreadformat != c1->rawwriteformat || c1->rawreadformat != c0->rawwriteformat) {
03411          if (option_debug)
03412             ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Cannot packet2packet bridge - raw formats are incompatible\n");
03413          ast_channel_unlock(c0);
03414          ast_channel_unlock(c1);
03415          return AST_BRIDGE_FAILED_NOWARN;
03416       }
03417       /* They must also be using the same packetization */
03418       fmt0 = ast_codec_pref_getsize(&p0->pref, c0->rawreadformat);
03419       fmt1 = ast_codec_pref_getsize(&p1->pref, c1->rawreadformat);
03420       if (fmt0.cur_ms != fmt1.cur_ms) {
03421          if (option_debug)
03422             ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "Cannot packet2packet bridge - packetization settings prevent it\n");
03423          ast_channel_unlock(c0);
03424          ast_channel_unlock(c1);
03425          return AST_BRIDGE_FAILED_NOWARN;
03426       }
03427 
03428       if (option_verbose > 2)
03429          ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_3 "Packet2Packet bridging %s and %s\n", c0->name, c1->name);
03430       res = bridge_p2p_loop(c0, c1, p0, p1, timeoutms, flags, fo, rc, pvt0, pvt1);
03431    } else {
03432       if (option_verbose > 2) 
03433          ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_3 "Native bridging %s and %s\n", c0->name, c1->name);
03434       res = bridge_native_loop(c0, c1, p0, p1, vp0, vp1, pr0, pr1, codec0, codec1, timeoutms, flags, fo, rc, pvt0, pvt1);
03435    }
03436 
03437    return res;
03438 }

int ast_rtp_codec_getformat ( int  pt  ) 

Definition at line 2729 of file rtp.c.

References rtpPayloadType::code, and static_RTP_PT.

Referenced by process_sdp().

02730 {
02731    if (pt < 0 || pt > MAX_RTP_PT)
02732       return 0; /* bogus payload type */
02733 
02734    if (static_RTP_PT[pt].isAstFormat)
02735       return static_RTP_PT[pt].code;
02736    else
02737       return 0;
02738 }

struct ast_codec_pref* ast_rtp_codec_getpref ( struct ast_rtp rtp  ) 

Definition at line 2724 of file rtp.c.

References ast_rtp::pref.

Referenced by add_codec_to_sdp(), and process_sdp().

02725 {
02726    return &rtp->pref;
02727 }

int ast_rtp_codec_setpref ( struct ast_rtp rtp,
struct ast_codec_pref prefs 
)

Definition at line 2711 of file rtp.c.

References ast_smoother_free(), ast_codec_pref::framing, ast_codec_pref::order, ast_rtp::pref, prefs, and ast_rtp::smoother.

Referenced by __oh323_rtp_create(), check_user_full(), create_addr_from_peer(), process_sdp(), register_verify(), set_peer_capabilities(), sip_alloc(), start_rtp(), and transmit_response_with_sdp().

02712 {
02713    int x;
02714    for (x = 0; x < 32; x++) {  /* Ugly way */
02715       rtp->pref.order[x] = prefs->order[x];
02716       rtp->pref.framing[x] = prefs->framing[x];
02717    }
02718    if (rtp->smoother)
02719       ast_smoother_free(rtp->smoother);
02720    rtp->smoother = NULL;
02721    return 0;
02722 }

void ast_rtp_destroy ( struct ast_rtp rtp  ) 

Definition at line 2130 of file rtp.c.

References ast_io_remove(), ast_mutex_destroy(), AST_SCHED_DEL, ast_smoother_free(), ast_verbose(), ast_rtp::bridge_lock, ast_rtcp::expected_prior, free, ast_rtp::io, ast_rtp::ioid, ast_rtcp::received_prior, ast_rtcp::reported_jitter, ast_rtcp::reported_lost, ast_rtcp::rr_count, ast_rtp::rtcp, rtcp_debug_test_addr(), ast_rtcp::rtt, ast_rtp::rxcount, ast_rtp::rxjitter, ast_rtp::rxtransit, ast_rtcp::s, ast_rtp::s, ast_rtp::sched, ast_rtcp::schedid, ast_rtp::smoother, ast_rtcp::sr_count, ast_rtp::ssrc, ast_rtp::them, ast_rtp::themssrc, and ast_rtp::txcount.

Referenced by __oh323_destroy(), __sip_destroy(), check_user_full(), cleanup_connection(), create_addr_from_peer(), destroy_endpoint(), gtalk_free_pvt(), mgcp_hangup(), oh323_alloc(), skinny_hangup(), start_rtp(), and unalloc_sub().

02131 {
02132    if (rtcp_debug_test_addr(&rtp->them) || rtcpstats) {
02133       /*Print some info on the call here */
02134       ast_verbose("  RTP-stats\n");
02135       ast_verbose("* Our Receiver:\n");
02136       ast_verbose("  SSRC:     %u\n", rtp->themssrc);
02137       ast_verbose("  Received packets: %u\n", rtp->rxcount);
02138       ast_verbose("  Lost packets:   %u\n", rtp->rtcp->expected_prior - rtp->rtcp->received_prior);
02139       ast_verbose("  Jitter:      %.4f\n", rtp->rxjitter);
02140       ast_verbose("  Transit:     %.4f\n", rtp->rxtransit);
02141       ast_verbose("  RR-count:    %u\n", rtp->rtcp->rr_count);
02142       ast_verbose("* Our Sender:\n");
02143       ast_verbose("  SSRC:     %u\n", rtp->ssrc);
02144       ast_verbose("  Sent packets:   %u\n", rtp->txcount);
02145       ast_verbose("  Lost packets:   %u\n", rtp->rtcp->reported_lost);
02146       ast_verbose("  Jitter:      %u\n", rtp->rtcp->reported_jitter / (unsigned int)65536.0);
02147       ast_verbose("  SR-count:    %u\n", rtp->rtcp->sr_count);
02148       ast_verbose("  RTT:      %f\n", rtp->rtcp->rtt);
02149    }
02150 
02151    if (rtp->smoother)
02152       ast_smoother_free(rtp->smoother);
02153    if (rtp->ioid)
02154       ast_io_remove(rtp->io, rtp->ioid);
02155    if (rtp->s > -1)
02156       close(rtp->s);
02157    if (rtp->rtcp) {
02158       AST_SCHED_DEL(rtp->sched, rtp->rtcp->schedid);
02159       close(rtp->rtcp->s);
02160       free(rtp->rtcp);
02161       rtp->rtcp=NULL;
02162    }
02163 
02164    ast_mutex_destroy(&rtp->bridge_lock);
02165 
02166    free(rtp);
02167 }

int ast_rtp_early_bridge ( struct ast_channel dest,
struct ast_channel src 
)